{"title":"Eric J. Hobsbawm","description":"\u003cp\u003eEric J. Hobsbawam nasceu em Alexandria, no Egito, em 1917, e faleceu em Londres, na Inglaterra, em 2012. Foi educado em Viena, Berlim, Londres e Cambridge. Lecionou, na maior parte da sua carreira, no Birbeck College, da London University. Entre seus livros, destacam-se os seguintes, publicados no Brasil pela Paz \u0026amp; Terra: \u003cem\u003eA era do capital\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eA era dos impérios\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eMundos do trabalho\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eOs trabalhadores\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eRevolucionários\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eA invenção das tradições\u003c\/em\u003e e \u003cem\u003eBandidos\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"box-as-eras","title":"Box The Eras","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCollected in a modern and bold box, Eric Hobsbawm's trilogy dedicated to the 19th century and the origins of the modern world returns to bookstores, with new covers and revised editions.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e British Marxist historian Eric J. Hobsbawm is one of the most renowned intellectuals of the 20th century. The box set \u003cem\u003e\"The Ages\"\u003c\/em\u003e brings together his trilogy on the history of the modern world, from the French Revolution to the First World War. The three titles are essential references for understanding the current world and its political climate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e In \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions – 1789–1848\u003c\/em\u003e , Eric Hobsbawm investigates the impact of what has become known as the double revolution: the French Revolution of 1789 and the contemporary English Industrial Revolution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eIn \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital – 1848–1875\u003c\/em\u003e , Hobsbawm identifies the institutions, ideologies, science, religion, winners and losers of the short period from 1848 to 1875, when faith in private enterprise and the bourgeois culture of respectability gave new contours to the 19th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e In \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Empires - 1875–1914\u003c\/em\u003e , Hobsbawm analyzes the years that shaped the 20th-century world, when a long period of peace, capitalist expansion, and European domination culminated in war and crisis. Hobsbawm also analyzes the creative explosion in culture and the arts—the age of Freud, Einstein, Schönberg, and Picasso.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e“ \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Empires\u003c\/em\u003e (...) all display the same astonishing set of qualities: synthesis; richness of detail; global scope, while also providing an acute insight into regional differences; fluency; power of analysis; and, furthermore, remarkable clarity and vividness.” – \u003cem\u003eLondon Review of Books\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159255236860,"sku":"9786555480924","price":219.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/f07de60f4e130cb93428434f43126bc5.jpg?v=1782025187"},{"product_id":"a-era-das-revolucoes","title":"The age of revolutions","description":"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions,\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003ethe first volume of Eric Hobsbawm's trilogy on the history of the modern world, returns to bookstores with a new cover and graphic design.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eBetween 1789 and 1848, two major transformations—one in France, the other in England—led the world into modernity. No other author documented the dual impact of the French and Industrial Revolutions as Eric Hobsbawm did in \u003cem\u003e*The Age of Revolutions*\u003c\/em\u003e . Along with \u003cem\u003e*The Age of Capital*\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003e*The Age of Empire\u003c\/em\u003e *, this masterful work constitutes the first volume of his trilogy dedicated to the \"long nineteenth century\" and the origins of the modern world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eIn this volume, the historian extensively addresses the major historical developments of the period and outlines the type of society produced by the double revolution. More than a chronicle of these events, this is a brilliant and original interpretation of phenomena that today seem to have unfolded naturally: the transformation of peasants into wage labor; the decline of omnipotent monarchies and the emergence of the liberal bourgeoisie; and the flourishing of new sciences, technologies, and ideologies. Ultimately, Hobsbawm shows his readers that the double revolution is, in this period, almost inconceivable in any form other than the triumph of liberal bourgeois capitalism.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe scope of the transformations addressed in \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions\u003c\/em\u003e is broad and comprehensive: after the crisis of the Ancien Régime, the fall of the Bastille, and the emergence of the Jacobins, the Girondins, and Napoleon, the world was marked in the second half of the 19th century by the transposition of political revolution into the economic sphere. This was the period of the construction of the first railway network and the publication of \u003cem\u003eThe\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cem\u003eCommunist Manifesto\u003c\/em\u003e , which would have a lasting influence on the 20th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e Written in a clear, direct and elegant style, \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions\u003c\/em\u003e is already considered a contemporary classic, essential for understanding the world we live in.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e“ \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Empires\u003c\/em\u003e (...) all display the same astonishing set of qualities: synthesis; richness of detail; global scope, while also providing an acute insight into regional differences; fluency; power of analysis; and, furthermore, remarkable clarity and vividness.” – \u003cem\u003eLondon Review of Books\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e “One of the most lucid, brilliant and courageous intellectuals of the 20th century.” – Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159289282812,"sku":"9788577530991","price":109.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/0fc68837bbf16b8607551ea810e3ab19.jpg?v=1778324815"},{"product_id":"a-era-do-capital","title":"The Age of Capital","description":"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e, the second volume of Eric Hobsbawm's trilogy on the 20th century, returns to bookstores with a new graphic design.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eBritish Marxist historian Eric J. Hobsbawm is one of the most renowned intellectuals of the 20th century. \u003cem\u003e*The Age of Revolutions 1789–1848\u003c\/em\u003e *, \u003cem\u003e*The Age of Capital 1848–1875*\u003c\/em\u003e , and \u003cem\u003e*The Age of Empires 1875–1914*\u003c\/em\u003e are part of his trilogy on the history of the modern world. Thanks to the genius of its author and the brilliance of his analysis, the trilogy is essential reading for understanding the world we live in.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e After the Napoleonic Wars, Europe in 1848 witnessed a period of great turmoil. The Industrial Revolution had transformed the social structure of cities, and the rise of the bourgeoisie generated conflicts in the struggle for power. The elites had to learn to deal with popular participation in politics, which became the greatest legacy of the revolutions of 1848. However, this change also brought contradictions that would pave the way for later conflicts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eTo increase productivity, employers sought ways to link workers' earnings to performance, imposing exhausting working conditions, maintained by the abundance of labor. The scenario of economic growth combined with exploitation could not be sustained for long. Popular discontent grew, leading to strikes and worker revolts that shook Europe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e In this volume, \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital\u003c\/em\u003e , Hobsbawm identifies the institutions, ideologies, science, religion, winners and losers of the short period from 1848 to 1875, when faith in private enterprise and the bourgeois culture of respectability gave new contours to the 19th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e“ \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Empires\u003c\/em\u003e (...) all display the same astonishing set of qualities: synthesis; richness of detail; global scope, while also providing an acute insight into regional differences; fluency; power of analysis; and, furthermore, remarkable clarity and vividness.” – \u003cem\u003eLondon Review of Books\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e “One of the most lucid, brilliant and courageous intellectuals of the 20th century.” – Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159289610492,"sku":"9788577531004","price":119.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/a13653457cc459f4ca88cd1251eb2668_cbf937e8-931a-40f9-a696-b4627c6770c9.jpg?v=1778316250"},{"product_id":"a-era-dos-imperios","title":"The Age of Empires","description":"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Age of Empires\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e, the book that concludes Eric Hobsbawm's trilogy on the history of the modern world, returns to bookstores with a new cover and new graphic design.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eIn the trilogy \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions 1789–1848\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital 1848–1875\u003c\/em\u003e , and \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Empires 1875–1914\u003c\/em\u003e , English historian Eric Hobsbawm sought to understand and explain the 19th century and its place in history. The international recognition of this trilogy is due to the fact that Hobsbawm is an author who writes not only for specialists, but for a wider, educated audience, who, reading these books, allow them to see the past as a coherent whole rather than as a collection of isolated topics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe age of empires, the period from 1875 to 1914, is crucial for the development of modern culture and also for generating heated debates in the field of History, the vast majority of which began in the years preceding 1914, about, for example: imperialism, the development of labor and socialist movements, the problem of British economic decline, the nature and origin of the Russian Revolution and, especially, the reasons that led to the First World War.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eFor Hobsbawm, the age of empires is not merely the \u003cem\u003ebelle époque\u003c\/em\u003e , so often stylized through a golden haze by film and television; it is not the \"lost paradise\" that events like World War II and the Russian Revolution would have buried in the past. The author shows us that the period preceding 1914 still serves as a reference in 20th-century scholarly cultural production, in science, technology, and communications. Above all, Hobsbawm presents the age of empires as a period marked and dominated by contradictions inherent in its advancement, indicating that, thanks to them, \"for better or worse, since 1914 the century of the bourgeoisie belongs to history.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e“ \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Empires\u003c\/em\u003e (...) all display the same astonishing set of qualities: synthesis; richness of detail; global scope, while also providing an acute insight into regional differences; fluency; power of analysis; and, furthermore, remarkable clarity and vividness.” – \u003cem\u003eLondon Review of Books\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e “One of the most lucid, brilliant and courageous intellectuals of the 20th century.” – Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159289741564,"sku":"9788577531011","price":109.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/a829e01bf230863dcecc71177302e1f6_dc5889fd-c603-4220-bb7c-ad2a9172a053.jpg?v=1778323161"},{"product_id":"mundos-do-trabalho","title":"Worlds of work","description":"New studies on labor history in a revised edition with a new cover. Worlds of Labor is a fundamental contribution to the field of labor history. As in The Workers (first published twenty years before this book), Hobsbawm presents a history of the working class not as an abstract expression of the labor movement, but as a history of the lived experiences of real people. The thematic focus is the formation and evolution of the working classes from the late eighteenth to the mid-twentieth centuries. Emphasis is placed on how the political organizations and ideas of labor movements took root in the daily lives of the working class. Hobsbawm divides the history of workers' relationship with society into three phases: the transitional phase, at the beginning of industrialization—when a class of workers with an independent vision and way of life emerged from the \"working poor\"; the phase of \"separatism\"; and the phase of relative decline of separation. This division will be important for understanding the issue of the labor aristocracy and the crisis of European trade unionism, two strong points of the book, alongside discussions on the forms of non-professional organizations of the lower classes and class consciousness.","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159450009852,"sku":"9788577533374","price":109.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/9626a80807e0ef4895fb1517cef1c6fd_0d6dae65-761f-4d92-8a69-8c812aeb30a4.jpg?v=1778320182"},{"product_id":"historia-social-do-jazz","title":"Social history of jazz","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eWith illustrations by Hermenegildo Sábat, Eric J. Hobsbawm's work harks back to the golden years of jazz.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIn \u003cem\u003e\"The Social History of Jazz\u003c\/em\u003e ,\" Hobsbawm analyzes jazz as a revolutionary creation of Black people, a race subjected to certain historical circumstances—modern slavery. Music is seen in this context as an element of resistance, contributing to its dissemination. In a broader context: industrialization and changes in consumption patterns among Black and white people, jazz's relationship with the record and entertainment industries, its popularization, and its followers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e\"[...] Eric J. Hobsbawm is not the first jazz scholar to go beyond clichés, but he is certainly the first to do so in such detail, were he not a historian accustomed to distrusting overused versions. He gives due attention to jazz as the revolutionary creation of a race subjected to certain historical circumstances, and to the importance of these circumstances in its expansion and its tragedies, but he pays more attention to the larger context, to industrialization and the transformations in consumption patterns of whites and Blacks, to jazz's relationship with the record and entertainment industries, and to its popularizers and cultivators.\" (From the foreword by Luís Fernando Veríssimo)\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159521280252,"sku":"9788577530267","price":89.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/91269792e9460ff0aefe0a687f95087d_e8a6bf9c-f17f-4f7a-bd7a-20395677a106.jpg?v=1778314233"},{"product_id":"nacoes-e-nacionalismo-desde-1780","title":"Nations and nationalism since 1780","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIn new editions, Hobsbawm's works reaffirm the vigor, relevance, and power of the studies of one of the greatest historians of the 20th century.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eIn \u003cem\u003eNations and Nationalism Since 1780\u003c\/em\u003e , Eric Hobsbawm continues the analysis he made in the triad \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Revolutions\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Capital\u003c\/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eThe Age of Empires\u003c\/em\u003e and deepens his reflections on the term “nation” and its political and historical implications.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e It also takes stock of nationalism at the end of the 20th century, when the forms of division of labor and the advancement of technology seemed to indicate the weakening of nation-states, but in fact signaled the resurgence of national issues from a new perspective.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e “In this book, Hobsbawm not only discerns the transcendence of the theme, but has also been the contemporary thinker who has contributed most to the understanding of the concepts of nation, nationality, and nationalism.” – Emir Sader\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159569776892,"sku":"9788577532063","price":69.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/06a438c464e8eb38ada9d007c0c630c8.jpg?v=1778315733"},{"product_id":"revolucionarios-ensaios-contemporaneos","title":"Revolutionaries: Contemporary Essays","description":"Acclaimed book by Eric J. Hobsbawn, author of the trilogy \"The Age of Revolution,\" \"The Age of Empire,\" and \"The Age of Capital.\" The book brings together texts on the concept and practices of 20th-century revolution as instruments of social change. Addressing labor movements, Marxism, communist parties, anarchism (with a special emphasis on anarchism in Spain), May 1968, and other manifestations, Hobsbawn presents fundamental texts for understanding the precepts and myths surrounding these forms of the left. An enlightening book of fundamental importance for 21st-century readers.","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159631806716,"sku":"9788577532889","price":69.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/2829a604be9cdd402592606a7ee35589.jpg?v=1778325304"},{"product_id":"estrategias-para-uma-esquerda-racional","title":"Strategies for a rational left","description":"\u003cp\u003e \u003cb\u003eEric Hobsbawm criticizes the sectarian, fundamentalist, and emotional left that has alienated the masses of people.\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\n \u003cp\u003eHow can we defeat a reactionary administration intent on destroying all the social gains of the working class? How can we stop a government that wields seemingly uncontrollable centralized power? In Margaret Thatcher's England, Eric Hobsbawm poses these questions and advocates, against the sectarian and emotional left, a negotiated solution: the union of all oppositions into a broad front. A controversial book in its origins, \u003ci\u003eStrategies for a Rational Left\u003c\/i\u003e , although focused on the English case of the 1980s, presents essential food for thought for progressive forces of all stripes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e \"Eric Hobsbawm is one of the most creative British Marxist historians. Anyone who teaches in schools or universities is aware of the effect of his writings [...]. Hobsbawm has this effect because he is able to find in history a dynamic yet comprehensible movement.\" – Ross McKibbin, historian, The London Review of Books.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159841489148,"sku":"9788521906797","price":74.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/2abfbf06c3e4be6f06a345f87b6b5696.jpg?v=1778327112"},{"product_id":"a-invencao-das-tradicoes","title":"The invention of traditions","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eAn essay in accessible language, edited by one of the greatest historians of the 20th century.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cem\u003e*The Invention of Traditions*\u003c\/em\u003e is edited by Eric J. Hobsbawn and Terence Ranger and brings together texts by renowned international historians. These critical essays examine habits and behaviors that, for various reasons, become absorbed in some societies as if they were cultural heritages, when in reality they were created more recently for purposes that served states.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e The first chapter clearly presents the distinction between custom and tradition, which is fundamental for understanding the phenomena presented in the following essays.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe texts cover Western cultures in their various aspects and help us understand how change is a natural phenomenon in all societies, even the most traditional. On the other hand, they problematize the condition of contemporary societies, which, when they break with certain traditions, end up losing certain behavioral models important to social organization.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e Developed by historians, the study has a multidisciplinary dimension and invites researchers interested in expanding the discussion to other areas of the humanities. It's an erudite and rigorously researched work, yet developed with fluidity and clarity.\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159851679996,"sku":"9788577532094","price":89.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/bd6303509adc8387d27afd0c6a7777e4.jpg?v=1778320338"},{"product_id":"os-trabalhadores","title":"The workers","description":"Studies on the History of the Working Class in a revised edition with a new cover. *The Workers*, by renowned historian Eric J. Hobsbawm, portrays the history of the labor movement from the late 18th century to the First World War. Hobsbawm's approach to the social history of labor does not limit itself to workers' organizations and leaders, but rather takes the working classes as his starting point for his research. This pioneering approach to studies on the subject makes the book an important reference even today. The essays focus primarily on the economic and technical conditions that enabled, or hindered, the effectiveness of labor movements. They address, among other topics, the actions of trade unions, the \"Luddite\" revolt against machines, Fabian socialism, and the criticisms of Marx made by some English writers. Most of the texts were written for non-specialized daily publications, and therefore are written in language accessible to a wide readership. *The Workers* brings together important essays on a field in which Hobsbawm is recognized as one of the greatest scientific authorities: the history of the labor movement.","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47174496911612,"sku":"9788577531189","price":109.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/39c2611b211da915213974bae005c962.jpg?v=1781667462"},{"product_id":"pessoas-extraordinarias-resistencia-rebeliao-e-jazz","title":"Extraordinary People: Resistance, Rebellion, and Jazz","description":"Eric J. Hobsbawm offers a unique and surprising retrospective of famous and anonymous biographical figures. In most cases, they are ordinary characters who, through their collective actions, play important roles in the history of the proletariat. Workers, musicians, students, criminals, jazz singers, and even one of the founding fathers of the American Republic are here to compose a larger project: to tell the story written by those who lost something. These characters reveal the impasses, contradictions, and hopes of crucial historical moments of the proletariat.","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47174951567612,"sku":"9788577533497","price":99.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/e451fe7819fbae4e8dd7608f7918f9b2_a42d5328-0a09-4627-a56d-f1f9c8e6e137.jpg?v=1778310049"},{"product_id":"bandidos","title":"Bandits","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eUnraveling the behavior and trajectory of personalities such as Robin Hood and Lampião, \u003cem\u003eBandidos\u003c\/em\u003e is considered the starting point for contemporary studies on the history of banditry.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eAlmost everywhere in the world, there are stories, oral and written narratives, and songs about them. Charming and frightening, bandits are the source of a powerful and contradictory imagery about power, violence, and popular justice. \"Outlaws\" represent an individual's rejection of social forces and authority, yet they often find recognition and protection in society.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eBanditry is considered one of the most primitive forms of organized social protest. But \"how does the social element of banditry, which defends the weak against the strong, the poor against the rich, those seeking justice against the rule of the unjust, fit into the political history of banditry, which turns bandits into powerful men drawn to the world of power?\" This is the central question of the book, which seeks to define which political, economic, and social factors favor the existence of some \"outlaws\" becoming a movement and, in certain contexts, a veritable endemic. \u003cem\u003eBandits\u003c\/em\u003e is the basic bibliography, the starting point for those interested in understanding this phenomenon from a more complex perspective than our common sense usually establishes.\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47176877768956,"sku":"9788577531196","price":79.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/a3001f47fac04369913ee80501f5e843_ab12b002-554c-4daa-a327-a20fd6061be0.jpg?v=1778324874"},{"product_id":"transicao-do-feudalismo-para-o-capitalismo-a","title":"transition from feudalism to capitalism, The","description":"The establishment of capitalism was a long process, during which structures characteristic of feudalism coexisted with new forms of economic exploitation. In this book, the authors discuss the issues that marked and defined the transition from feudalism to capitalism: the role of trade in the Middle Ages, the evolution of income during the period, the economic origins of medieval cities, the end of slavery in Western Europe, and the relationship between rural and urban areas.","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47176933146876,"sku":"9788521905110","price":59.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/908341612fabc92c59ce3c12e0c2e756.jpg?v=1778323307"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.record.com.br\/en\/collections\/eric-j-hobsbawm.oembed","provider":"Editora Record","version":"1.0","type":"link"}