{"title":"Jean-Paul Sartre","description":"\u003cp\u003eJean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980) foi um dos maiores pensadores existencialistas do século XX. Romancista e teatrólogo nascido em Paris, sua obra foi fortemente marcada pela Segunda Guerra Mundial e pela ocupação nazista da França. Convocado para o serviço militar em 1939, foi prisioneiro dos alemães no ano seguinte. Libertado em 1941, voltou a Paris e escreveu O ser e o nada, um marco em sua produção filosófica. Em 1945 fundou a revista política e literária Les Temps Modernes. Com Simone de Beauvoir, sua companheira por muitos anos, influenciou o quadro político mundial, questionando com sua obra o autoritarismo e os acontecimentos políticos e sociais de seu tempo. Por uma questão de princípios, recusou o Prêmio Nobel de Literatura, em 1964\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"entre-quatro-paredes","title":"Between four walls","description":"In this drama, everyone is dead, and contrary to what they believed, they realize that hell is not a torture chamber, but a living room in the style of the French Second Empire. There they will—eternally—spy, provoke, seduce, and, above all, tear each other apart. \"Hell is other people.\" This is certainly the phrase that punctuates \"Between Four Walls,\" a play written by existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre in 1944 and published the following year. The action takes place in hell, but not the Christian hell we are accustomed to, with demons, corporal punishment, and other stereotypes. In it, journalist Joseph Garcin, lesbian Inês Serrano, and the frivolous Estelle Rigault are taken to a windowless, constantly lit room. There, cloistered, they are condemned to a \"life without interruption,\" which makes survival unbearable. Confined to eternity, the characters are beings tormented by their own ghosts. Issues such as guilt, accountability, conscience, and sexuality emerge from this coexistence, in conflicts triggered by the relationship of surveillance and mirroring between them. It follows that, if the presence of the other is disturbing, what truly exasperates human beings is the gaze of the other. \"Sartre or the nostalgia for the universal idyll.\" – Albert Camus. \"Between Four Walls is primarily a call [...] for rigorous self-examination on the part of each individual and for the acceptance of an attitude of moral responsibility toward their actions and thoughts.\" – Paul Bowles","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159201857788,"sku":"9786558020639","price":59.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/2eff6b3ea4b5864075e967ad3baf9477.jpg?v=1778875627"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.record.com.br\/en\/collections\/jean-paul-sartre.oembed","provider":"Editora Record","version":"1.0","type":"link"}