{"title":"Mario Livio","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"a-equacao-que-ninguem-conseguia-resolver","title":"The equation that no one could solve","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eHow a math genius discovered the language of symmetry.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e For centuries, an equation tormented the world's most brilliant mathematicians, who were unable to decipher it. The task seemed impossible until two young prodigies, separately, discovered that it could not be solved by traditional methods and revolutionized the history of mathematics. They were the Frenchman Évariste Galois (1811-32) and the Norwegian Niels Henrik Abel (1802-29).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eBesides their genius, their paths shared another commonality: they both died young, tragically. Abel was sentenced to death by poverty, dying of tuberculosis at the age of 26. Galois's life was no less terrible. During the night of May 29, 1832, he reviewed his mathematical papers, made some corrections and comments, and wrote his most memorable and sad note: \"I have no time.\" The next morning, he would be fatally shot during a duel. \"Don't cry, I need all my courage to die at 20,\" were the last words of one of the greatest visionaries of all mathematicians—the unlikely combination of a genius like Mozart and a romantic like Lord Byron.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eGalois was astonishingly creative, and his ideas profoundly changed mathematics. The new domain he created, group theory—a mathematical language that describes the essence of symmetries and explores their properties—expanded far beyond the confines of pure mathematics and entered the realm of visual arts, music, physics, and wherever symmetries can be found. Symmetry permeates objects and concepts ranging from Persian rugs to the molecules of life; from Bach's music to choosing the ideal marriage partner; from the Sistine Chapel to the coveted \"Theory of Everything\" and snowflakes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cem\u003eThe Equation That No One Could Solve\u003c\/em\u003e is a fascinating and accessible account by astrophysicist and mathematician Mario Livio of the symmetry and tenacity of the human intellect in the face of seemingly insurmountable challenges.\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159229612284,"sku":"9788501076502","price":94.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/3dafc689496604e1b0d67f1d1bc17801.jpg?v=1776896485"},{"product_id":"por-que-o-que-nos-torna-curiosos","title":"Why? What makes us curious","description":"This book is a fascinating examination of what is perhaps our most human characteristic: the deep desire to know and understand things.\n \nCuriosity is essential for creativity and the primary motivator behind science. Yet, there is no scientific consensus on why humans are curious, nor on what specific mechanisms in our brains are responsible for curiosity.\n Could this trait be a direct product of natural selection? Why do even seemingly trivial questions sometimes make us extremely curious? How does our mind choose the objects of our curiosity?\n These and many other intriguing questions are explored by Mario Livio, whose insatiable curiosity gives rise to this irresistible book, which will captivate anyone curious about curiosity.","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159306486012,"sku":"9788501114549","price":64.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/959bb6f09b8501cb6072a7e60aad2d89.jpg?v=1776896506"},{"product_id":"galileu-e-os-negadores-da-ciencia","title":"Galileo and the science deniers","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eIn \u003cem\u003eGalileo and the Science Deniers\u003c\/em\u003e , Mario Livio, astrophysicist and bestselling author, draws on his own scientific knowledge to conjecture how Galileo arrived at his revolutionary conclusions about the cosmos and the laws of nature.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe story of Galileo Galilei is a terrifying precursor to what we're experiencing today, for example, when it comes to the climate crisis or the fight against COVID-19. Science, once again, is wrongly questioned and ignored. Four hundred years ago, Galileo faced the same problem. His discoveries, based on careful observation and ingenious experiments, contradicted common sense and the teachings of the Catholic Church at the time. In retaliation, in a direct attack on freedom of thought, his books were banned by ecclesiastical authorities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e A freethinker who followed the evidence, Galileo was one of the most prominent figures of the Scientific Revolution. He believed that everyone should learn science, as well as literature, and insisted on seeking the widest possible audience for his discoveries, publishing his books in Italian rather than Latin.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eGalileo was tried for refusing to recant his scientific convictions. He went down in history as a hero and an inspiration to scientists and all those who respect science—and who, as Mario Livio reminds us, remain under threat to this day.\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159307206908,"sku":"9788501119308","price":79.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/b28979c60360269a1d437ee1a3b60584.jpg?v=1776893256"},{"product_id":"deus-e-matematico","title":"Is God a mathematician?","description":"\" \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIn \u003cem\u003eIs God a Mathematician?,\u003c\/em\u003e astrophysicist and mathematician Mario Livio, author of \u003cem\u003eThe Equation That No One Could Solve\u003c\/em\u003e , investigates why mathematics has the power it does.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eNobel Prize winner Eugene Wigner once wondered about \"the inexplicable effectiveness of mathematics\" in formulating the laws of nature. How is such a seemingly abstract discipline capable of perfectly explaining the natural world? More than that—of making predictions, for example, about previously unknown cosmic phenomena that have subsequently been shown to be true. From ancient times to the present, this question has challenged scientists and philosophers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eIs God a Mathematician?\u003c\/em\u003e investigates why mathematics has so much power and explores one of the most fascinating questions in fundamental physics: is mathematics, after all, an invention of the human mind, or is it being discovered piecemeal—just as astronomers discovered previously unknown galaxies?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e If, as Einstein insisted, mathematics is \"a product of human thought independent of experience,\" how is it able to so accurately describe and even predict the world around us? Mathematicians themselves often insist that their work has no practical effect.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe British mathematician G.H. Hardy went so far as to describe his own work this way: \"No discovery of mine has made, nor is likely to make, directly or indirectly, for good or evil, the slightest difference to the welfare of the world.\" He was wrong. The Hardy-Weinberg law allows population geneticists to predict how genes are transmitted from one generation to the next, and Hardy's work on number theory has found unexpected implications for the development of codes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e Mario Livio brilliantly explores mathematical ideas from Pythagoras and Archimedes to the present day, showing us how intriguing questions and ingenious answers have led to ever deeper understandings of our world. He offers an original and vigorous discussion of topics ranging from cosmology to cognitive science, from mathematics to religion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eIs God a Mathematician?\u003c\/em\u003e is a fascinating book that will interest anyone curious about the human mind, the scientific world, and the relationships between them.\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159394271484,"sku":"9788501087751","price":99.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/8326d25d55a7ddf64b2cd3e920159636.jpg?v=1776890354"},{"product_id":"razao-aurea","title":"Golden ratio","description":"\" \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eThe Golden Ratio\u003c\/em\u003e tells the story and myths about the number phi, or 1.6180339887...\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis very curious mathematical relationship, known universally as the “golden ratio” or “divine proportion”, was defined by Euclid more than two thousand years ago, due to its importance in the construction of the pentagram, a symbol to which magical properties are attributed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eSince then, the golden ratio has shown itself prone to appearing in a variety of media: spirals in mollusk shells, sunflower petals, crystals, or the shapes of galaxies with billions of stars. Psychologists are investigating whether the golden ratio is the most aesthetically pleasing proportion in existence. The fact is that the creators of the Great Pyramids, the Parthenon, and masters of art and science have used it for centuries. Works by Leonardo da Vinci, such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, attest to the presence of this ratio, even explored in the plots of Dan Brown's bestseller \u003cem\u003eThe Da Vinci Code\u003c\/em\u003e . It has even been suggested that the golden ratio could be related to financial market fluctuations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThrough this broad theme, the author takes us on a journey through art and architecture, botany and biology, physics and mathematics. \u003cem\u003e*The Golden Ratio*\u003c\/em\u003e reveals interesting facts about a series of figures fixated on the number phi. It begins with the Pythagoreans, who defended the thesis that this ratio would reveal God's secrets. It continues with the astronomer Johannes Kepler, who considered this number one of the greatest treasures of geometry, and medieval thinkers such as mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci of Pisa, author of the famous Fibonacci sequence. Livio also explores the enchantment of modern art masters such as Debussy, Le Corbusier, Béla Bartók, and contemporary mathematicians.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e With Mario Livio, a passionate guide to the history of ideas, even those who detest numbers can experience the pleasures of scientific discovery. His work is living proof, as Galileo demonstrated, that the universe is truly \"written\" in the language of mathematics.\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47174820331772,"sku":"9788501066534","price":79.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/2f996489a9dab80191c405b2b14801c7.jpg?v=1776895215"},{"product_id":"tolices-brilhantes","title":"Brilliant Nonsense","description":"The scientific process advances through mistakes, which, therefore, makes them essential to progress. Charles Darwin, William Thomson (Lord Kelvin), Linus Pauling, Fred Hoyle, and Albert Einstein were incredible scientists and made brilliant contributions to their fields, but they also made their share of mistakes. Darwin's theory of natural selection shouldn't have worked; Lord Kelvin made a ridiculous error in his calculation of the Earth's age; Pauling hastily constructed an erroneous model of DNA; Hoyle dismissed the idea of the universe's origin through what was ironically called the \"Big Bang\"; and Einstein made incorrect speculations about the forces that keep the universe in balance. Brilliant Follies is a revealing examination of the psychology of five fascinating scientists who, despite their mistakes, expanded our knowledge of life on Earth and the evolution of the planet and the universe.","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47176891334908,"sku":"9788501404442","price":69.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/58079e605ed795b803a7802c8d13aaa7_8cf9ed2f-4584-4d12-9a48-7bd1998741fe.jpg?v=1776898122"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.record.com.br\/en\/collections\/mario-livio.oembed","provider":"Editora Record","version":"1.0","type":"link"}