{"title":"Michel Foucault","description":"\u003cp\u003eMichel Foucault (Poitiers\/França, 1926 – Paris\/França, 1984), foi um filósofo, historiador, teórico social, escritor, ativista e professor da cátedra História dos Sistemas do Pensamento, no Collège de France. Suas teorias abordam a relação entre poder e conhecimento, e como ambos podem ser usados como ferramenta de controle social. Pela Paz e Terra, publica \u003cem\u003eHistória da sexualidade\u003c\/em\u003e,\u003cem\u003e Microfísica do poder\u003c\/em\u003e,\u003cem\u003e Isto não é um cachimbo \u003c\/em\u003ee\u003cem\u003e Eu, Pierre Rivière, que degolei minha mãe, minha irmã e meu irmão\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"box-historia-da-sexualidade","title":"History of Sexuality Box","description":"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eThe complete collection of the monumental History of Sexuality, gathered for the first time in a box set. One of the most important works by French philosopher Michel Foucault.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThroughout the 1970s, Michel Foucault dedicated his work at the Collège de France to analyzing the place of sexuality in Western society, which gave rise to the four-volume History of Sexuality. His reflections found sex and sexuality to be the cause of all events in social life. The philosopher undertook historical research, establishing an anthropology and discourse analysis of this topic so fundamental to the human condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e History of Sexuality: The Will to Know (Vol. 1) – 176 pages\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e The first volume, The Will to Know, shows that sexuality was not repressed by capitalism, after having lived in freedom. Its hypothesis is that, since the 16th century—a process that intensified from the 19th century onward—sex has been encouraged to manifest itself by a desire to know about sexuality, which is part of the strategies of control over individuals and populations characteristic of modern societies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eHistory of Sexuality: The Use of Pleasures (Vol. 2) – 320 pages\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e The second volume, The Use of Pleasures, marks a significant shift in the history of sexuality. Retaining his goal of investigating how the notion of sexuality emerged in modern Western societies, Foucault goes back in time to classical Greece to explore how sexual activity became a domain of moral practice and a mode of subjectivation characteristic of the project of an \"aesthetics of existence.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e History of Sexuality: Self-Care (Vol. 3) – 320 pages\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e The third volume, The Care of the Self, studies the development, in the first two centuries of our era, of the art of existence created by the Greeks. Thus, it examines the mode of subjectivation characteristic of this period to understand its difference both in relation to Greece, which created the aesthetics of existence, and in relation to Christianity, which inclined it toward a hermeneutics of desire.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eHistory of Sexuality: Confessions of the Flesh (Vol. 4) – 528 pages\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e The fourth volume of the History of Sexuality, The Confessions of the Flesh, previously unpublished, analyzes the Christian experience of sex from the second to the fifth centuries. It is important for clarifying the relationships between the first centuries of Christianity, Antiquity, and Modernity in terms of how people thought about sex. It also highlights how the History of Sexuality, which began by prioritizing mechanisms of subjection, became a historical-philosophical study of modes of subjectivation.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159241081084,"sku":"9788501304087","price":199.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/f75a6c76bed0e62bdf0e744d4c3eba8e_7273c3f5-7036-435b-a8be-3497fd1de737.jpg?v=1778310940"},{"product_id":"isto-nao-e-um-cachimbo","title":"This is not a pipe","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eMichel Foucault's classic text, \u003cem\u003e\"This Is Not a Pipe,\"\u003c\/em\u003e masterfully reflects on how we associate image, language, and reality. This edition features a bold new graphic design, as well as two letters between the author and the surrealist painter Magritte.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eA painting shows a drawing of \"a pipe.\" Below this image, a caption announces: \"This is not a pipe.\" The teacher presenting the painting to the students must immediately contradict it with reality: \"This is not a pipe,\" it is not a pipe. The class writhes with laughter, and no one notices that, as they laugh, a precise pipe of smoke forms above them all. However, what would be the point of denying the representation of an object?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cem\u003eThis Is Not a Pipe\u003c\/em\u003e is based on René Magritte's famous painting \u003cem\u003eThe Treachery of Images\u003c\/em\u003e . First published in 1968, this book is the result of conversations between Michel Foucault and the surrealist painter, two of whose letters from Magritte are included in this edition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eReflections on language, representation, similarity, and similitude are themes that the philosopher had already been addressing since \u003cem\u003eThe Word and Things\u003c\/em\u003e (1966). Here, they achieve a kind of suspension of the commonplace between image and language and unfold into interesting realizations.\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159254745340,"sku":"9786555480054","price":49.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/c6588e6bb4841748e2bdb8d7ac057072.jpg?v=1778310244"},{"product_id":"historia-da-sexualidade-a-vontade-do-saber-vol-1","title":"History of Sexuality: The Will to Know (Vol. 1)","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eHistory of Sexuality 1: The Will to Know\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cstrong\u003earrives in a bold new graphic design\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e From 1975 to 1984, Michel Foucault devoted his work at the Collège de France primarily to analyzing the place of sexuality in Western society, which gave rise to the four-volume \u003cstrong\u003eHistory of Sexuality\u003c\/strong\u003e . The philosopher undertook historical research that highlighted, like no other, the importance of sex and sexuality in social life from Ancient Greece and Rome to modernity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThe first volume, \u003cem\u003eThe Will to Know\u003c\/em\u003e , shows that sexuality was not repressed by capitalism, after having lived in freedom. The hypothesis is that, since the 16th century—a process that intensified from the 19th century onward—sex has been encouraged to manifest itself by a desire to know about sexuality, which is part of the strategies of controlling individuals and the popularizations characteristic of modern societies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e Read the other three volumes:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e History of Sexuality: The Use of Pleasures (Vol. 2)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e History of Sexuality: Self-Care (Vol. 3)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e History of Sexuality: Confessions of the Flesh (Vol. 4)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159290200316,"sku":"9788577534500","price":69.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/85e3803e2329d61e8faa9f724c341a2d.jpg?v=1778318325"},{"product_id":"historia-da-sexualidade-as-confissoes-da-carne-vol-4","title":"History of Sexuality: Confessions of the Flesh (Vol. 4)","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eThe unprecedented volume of the monumental history of sexuality.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThroughout the 1970s, Michel Foucault dedicated his work at the \u003cem\u003eCollège de France\u003c\/em\u003e to analyzing the place of sexuality in Western society, which gave rise to the four-volume \u003cem\u003eHistory of Sexuality\u003c\/em\u003e . His reflections found sex and sexuality to be the cause of all events in social life. The philosopher undertook historical research, establishing an anthropology and discourse analysis of this topic so fundamental to the human condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e The fourth volume of the \u003cem\u003eHistory of Sexuality\u003c\/em\u003e , \u003cem\u003eThe Confessions of the Flesh,\u003c\/em\u003e previously unpublished, analyzes the Christian experience of sex from the second to the fifth centuries. It is important for clarifying the relationships between the first centuries of Christianity, Antiquity, and Modernity in terms of how people thought about sex. It also highlights how the History of Sexuality, which began by prioritizing mechanisms of subjection, became a historical-philosophical study of modes of subjectivation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e“This book is important because it explains the relationships between the first centuries of Christianity, Antiquity, and Modernity in terms of how people think about sex.” - Roberto Machado, philosopher and organizer of the \u003cem\u003ePhilosophy Library Collection\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e “Foucault diagnoses our present.” - Alexis Lacroix, \u003cem\u003eL'Express\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e “If the publication of an unpublished work by Michel Foucault [...] would always be a major editorial event, this launch is [...] also due to the tension caused by the fact that it is public knowledge that the author, shortly before his death in 1984 [...], left a letter expressly stating that he did not want posthumous editions.” - \u003cem\u003ePúblico\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e “The fourth volume of the philosophy classic History of Sexuality [...], the unfinished book is an investigation into sexuality during the early days of the Christian value system.” - \u003cem\u003eO Globo\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159423303932,"sku":"9788577534548","price":89.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/1d8be8c2314c51dad02e790b6a2bbe9e.jpg?v=1778322510"},{"product_id":"microfisica-do-poder","title":"Microphysics of power","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eComposed of texts written in the 1970s, \u003cem\u003eMicrophysics of Power\u003c\/em\u003e was developed by Foucault with the aim of constructing specific resistances to the various devices of power.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e \u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eMicrophysics of Power\u003c\/em\u003e is a collection of articles, courses, interviews, and debates in which Foucault analyzes issues related to medicine, psychiatry, geography, economics, but also hospitals, prisons, justice, the state, the role of the intellectual, sexuality, and so on. These texts focus on power in modern societies: its configuration, its diffusion within society, its exercise in institutions, its relationship to the production of truth, and the resistance it elicits. Furthermore, they explain the genealogical method developed by Foucault to analyze how and why knowledge is constituted through political and economic practices.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThere are three main innovations in the texts in this collection: first, they reject the identification between power and the state apparatus, emphasizing the network of molecular powers that expands throughout society; second, they characterize power not only as repressive, but also as disciplinary and normalizing; and third, they analyze knowledge as part of a political apparatus that produces it and is intensified by it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e In writing these texts, believing in the effectiveness of specific resistance to the various mechanisms of power, Foucault sought to rebel against the bourgeois domination that human knowledge itself helped create and perfect. Isn't this one of the reasons for this book's success?\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e A compilation of general analyses by the great philosopher Michel Foucault, \u003cem\u003eMicrophysics of Power\u003c\/em\u003e brings together, from various scientific pieces, analyses and essential contexts to understand the dynamics of power in society and all its nuances.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e“Where there is power, it is exercised. No one is, strictly speaking, its holder; and yet it is always exercised in a certain direction, with some on one side and others on the other; it is not known for certain who holds it; but it is known who does not.” - Michel Foucault\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159450304764,"sku":"9786555480078","price":84.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/fc5ef8257476c0c811882d530dc1b0ff.jpg?v=1778324312"},{"product_id":"historia-da-sexualidade-o-cuidado-de-si-vol-3","title":"History of Sexuality: Self-Care (Vol. 3)","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eThe monumental \u003cem\u003eHistory of sexuality\u003c\/em\u003e with a new graphic design.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThroughout the 1970s, Michel Foucault dedicated his work at the \u003cem\u003eCollège de France\u003c\/em\u003e to analyzing the place of sexuality in Western society, which gave rise to the four-volume \u003cem\u003eHistory of Sexuality\u003c\/em\u003e . His reflections found sex and sexuality to be the cause of all events in social life. The philosopher undertook historical research, establishing an anthropology and discourse analysis of this topic so fundamental to the human condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e The third volume, \u003cem\u003eThe Care of the Self\u003c\/em\u003e , studies the development, in the first two centuries of our era, of the art of existence created by the Greeks. Thus, it examines the mode of subjectivation characteristic of this period to understand its difference both in relation to Greece, which created the aesthetics of existence, and in relation to Christianity, which inclined it toward a hermeneutics of desire.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003e“ \u003cem\u003eHistory of Sexuality:\u003c\/em\u003e \u003cem\u003eThe Care of the Self\u003c\/em\u003e is a study of the philosophical, moral, and medical reflection on pleasures and sexual conduct that revisits the same themes as The Use of Pleasures: caring for the body and health, relationships with women and marriage, with young men, and with truth.” - Roberto Machado\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159731224828,"sku":"9788577534524","price":89.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/8e8aaf4a23e3e51460d51cdb523474ec.jpg?v=1778311234"},{"product_id":"historia-da-sexualidade-o-uso-dos-prazeres-vol-2","title":"History of Sexuality: The Use of Pleasures (Vol. 2)","description":"\"\u003cp\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eThe monumental History of Sexuality with a new graphic design\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n \u003cp\u003eThroughout the 1970s, Michel Foucault dedicated his work at the Collège de France to analyzing the place of sexuality in Western society, which gave rise to the four-volume \u003cem\u003eHistory of Sexuality\u003c\/em\u003e . His reflections found sex and sexuality to be the cause of all events in social life. The philosopher undertook historical research, establishing an anthropology and an analysis of discourses surrounding this topic so fundamental to the human condition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e The second volume, \u003cem\u003eThe Use of Pleasures\u003c\/em\u003e , marks a significant shift in the history of sexuality. Retaining the objective of investigating how the notion of sexuality emerged in modern Western societies, Foucault goes back in time to classical Greece to explore how sexual activity became a domain of moral practice and a mode of subjectivation characteristic of the project of an \"aesthetics of existence.\"\u003c\/p\u003e \"","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47159852761340,"sku":"9788577534517","price":79.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/41fea3cebb8e87fde105789cd3ca37f3.jpg?v=1778321767"},{"product_id":"isto-nao-e-um-cachimbo-1","title":"This is not a pipe","description":"Painting always fascinated Foucault. But he wrote little about it. There are three presentations of painters from the 1970s, the most notable of which is the text on Fromanger, which analyzes his use of photography in image creation. Besides these presentations, there are only three texts: the article on Velázquez's Les Nières (1965), inserted with modifications into *The Order of Things* the following year, which analyzes the Spanish painter's painting as a representation of classical representation; the draft of a book on Manet, which, for some unknown reason, he destroyed, and of which remains a recording of a lecture given in Tunisia in 1971, now published; and \"This Is Not a Pipe,\" the most important of these due to the complexity and relevance of its subject matter, which fits perfectly with the issues that occupied him at the time. Thus, to understand this difficult text, it's helpful to consider that it was first published in 1968—as a tribute to René Magritte, who had died the previous year—two years after the philosopher wrote The Order of Things, and that it originates from one of the letters the painter addressed to him after reading that book, or from the chapter on Les Mères, in which he reflects on the notions of resemblance and similitude. One can, therefore, take this writing by Foucault as a reflection on Magritte's idea that \"things do not have resemblances, they have similitudes. Only thought is given to be similar.\" What, then, does Foucault do, inspired by this idea? He analyzes the two drawings \"This is not a pipe,\" several other paintings by Magritte, and the relationship of his pictorial procedure to those of Klee and Kandinsky, to show how, in the 20th century, a type of painting he felt close to in his theoretical research on the human sciences and literature broke with the principles of Western painting in force since the 15th century. More specifically, by emphasizing the relationship between drawing and statement, figure and sign, Foucault's main objective, at this time when he was reflecting on his own methodological procedure in preparation for his 1969 Archaeology of Knowledge, was to explain how Magritte broke with the postulate of representation, inaugurating a form of painting that questions the common space, the \"common place\" between image and language. Roberto Machado","brand":"Totvsrj-record-dc","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47176878588156,"sku":"9788577533022","price":44.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/d0863ccf0994334ba7f6610c8c4cb358_08f0ae38-b3f9-4cec-95b0-ae4ec5ada6db.jpg?v=1776889405"},{"product_id":"eu-pierre-riviere-que-degolei-minha-mae-minha-irma-e-meu-irmao","title":"Eu, Pierre Rivière, que degolei minha mãe, minha irmã e meu irmão","description":"Essa obra é resultado de um trabalho realizado por uma equipe em um seminário do College de France e dirigido por Michel Foucault. Embora, à primeira vista, o tema e o objetivo dessa obra pareçam estranhos ao interesse da escola de ensino médio, ela proporciona aos alunos: leitura instigante sobre um crime ocorrido no séc. XIX; conhecimento do que é um dossiê; exemplo metodológico para análise e estudos de casos; discursos de origem, forma, organização e função diferentes: o do juiz de paz, do procurador, presidente, tribunal do júri, ministro da Justiça, dos médicos, aldeões e o de Esquirol.","brand":"Editora Record","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48902254330108,"sku":"9788570380890","price":64.9,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0722\/9197\/5420\/files\/bdab016c201c692e05ef63d1ee8e2ee4_277f3be5-5834-48b0-baa1-c1cdf122abb0.jpg?v=1776898092"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.record.com.br\/en\/collections\/michel-foucault.oembed","provider":"Editora Record","version":"1.0","type":"link"}